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79 Au Gold Gold

Gold (Au)

Transition Metals · Solid · Period 6 · Group 11

Element Properties

Atomic Number
79
Symbol
Au
Atomic Mass
196.9666
Standard State
Solid
Period
6
Group
11
Electronegativity
2.54
Atomic Radius
166
Ionization Energy
9.23
Electron Affinity
2.31
Oxidation States
+3, +1
Melting Point
1337.33 K (1064.18 °C)
Boiling Point
3129 K (2855.85 °C)
Density
19.282
Electron Configuration
[Xe]6s1 4f14 5d10
Year Discovered
Ancient

Frequently asked questions

What is the atomic number of Gold?

The atomic number of Gold is 79, which equals the number of protons in its nucleus.

What is the atomic mass of Gold?

The atomic mass of Gold is approximately 196.9666 u (one twelfth of the mass of a carbon-12 atom).

What is the electron configuration of Gold?

The electron configuration of Gold is [Xe]6s1 4f14 5d10.

Where is Gold in the periodic table?

Gold is located in period 6, group 11.

When was Gold discovered?

Gold has been known since antiquity.

Related elements

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