Compare Elements

Compare two chemical elements side by side across 19 atomic and physical properties.

Swap
Element comparison
Property Rb Rubidium H Hydrogen
Atomic Number 37 higher 1 higher
Symbol Rb different H different
Name Rubidium different Hydrogen different
Atomic Mass 85.468 higher 1.008 higher
Category Alkali Metals different Reactive Nonmetals different
Period 5 higher 1 higher
Group 1 same value 1 same value
Block s-Block same value s-Block same value
Standard State Solid different Gas different
Electronegativity 0.82 lower 2.2 lower
Atomic Radius 303 higher 120 higher
Ionization Energy 4.177 lower 13.598 lower
Electron Affinity 0.468 lower 0.754 lower
Oxidation States +1 different +1, -1 different
Melting Point 312.46 K (39.31 °C) higher 13.81 K (-259.34 °C) higher
Boiling Point 961 K (687.85 °C) higher 20.28 K (-252.87 °C) higher
Density 1.53 higher 0.0001 higher
Electron Configuration [Kr]5s1 different 1s1 different
Year Discovered 1861 different 1766 different

higher lower