Compare Elements

Compare two chemical elements side by side across 19 atomic and physical properties.

Swap
Element comparison
Property Ca Calcium Sr Strontium
Atomic Number 20 lower 38 lower
Symbol Ca different Sr different
Name Calcium different Strontium different
Atomic Mass 40.08 lower 87.62 lower
Category Alkaline Earth Metals same value Alkaline Earth Metals same value
Period 4 lower 5 lower
Group 2 same value 2 same value
Block s-Block same value s-Block same value
Standard State Solid same value Solid same value
Electronegativity 1 higher 0.95 higher
Atomic Radius 231 lower 249 lower
Ionization Energy 6.113 higher 5.695 higher
Electron Affinity — no data — no data
Oxidation States +2 same value +2 same value
Melting Point 1115 K (841.85 °C) higher 1050 K (776.85 °C) higher
Boiling Point 1757 K (1483.85 °C) higher 1655 K (1381.85 °C) higher
Density 1.54 lower 2.64 lower
Electron Configuration [Ar]4s2 different [Kr]5s2 different
Year Discovered Ancient different 1790 different

higher lower