Compare Elements

Compare two chemical elements side by side across 19 atomic and physical properties.

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Element comparison
Property Sr Strontium Ca Calcium
Atomic Number 38 higher 20 higher
Symbol Sr different Ca different
Name Strontium different Calcium different
Atomic Mass 87.62 higher 40.08 higher
Category Alkaline Earth Metals same value Alkaline Earth Metals same value
Period 5 higher 4 higher
Group 2 same value 2 same value
Block s-Block same value s-Block same value
Standard State Solid same value Solid same value
Electronegativity 0.95 lower 1 lower
Atomic Radius 249 higher 231 higher
Ionization Energy 5.695 lower 6.113 lower
Electron Affinity — no data — no data
Oxidation States +2 same value +2 same value
Melting Point 1050 K (776.85 °C) lower 1115 K (841.85 °C) lower
Boiling Point 1655 K (1381.85 °C) lower 1757 K (1483.85 °C) lower
Density 2.64 higher 1.54 higher
Electron Configuration [Kr]5s2 different [Ar]4s2 different
Year Discovered 1790 different Ancient different

higher lower