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5 B Boron Boron

Boron (B)

Metalloids · Solid · Period 2 · Group 13

Element Properties

Atomic Number
5
Symbol
B
Atomic Mass
10.81
Category
Metalloids
Standard State
Solid
Period
2
Group
13
Electronegativity
2.04
Atomic Radius
192
Ionization Energy
8.3
Electron Affinity
0.28
Oxidation States
+3
Melting Point
2348 K (2074.85 °C)
Boiling Point
4273 K (3999.85 °C)
Density
2.37
Electron Configuration
[He]2s2 2p1
Year Discovered
1808

Frequently asked questions

What is the atomic number of Boron?

The atomic number of Boron is 5, which equals the number of protons in its nucleus.

What is the atomic mass of Boron?

The atomic mass of Boron is approximately 10.81 u (one twelfth of the mass of a carbon-12 atom).

What is the electron configuration of Boron?

The electron configuration of Boron is [He]2s2 2p1.

Where is Boron in the periodic table?

Boron is located in period 2, group 13.

When was Boron discovered?

Boron was discovered in 1808.

Related elements

Same group

Same period