Compare Elements

Compare two chemical elements side by side across 19 atomic and physical properties.

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Element comparison
Property Be Beryllium Li Lithium
Atomic Number 4 higher 3 higher
Symbol Be different Li different
Name Beryllium different Lithium different
Atomic Mass 9.0122 higher 7 higher
Category Alkaline Earth Metals different Alkali Metals different
Period 2 same value 2 same value
Group 2 higher 1 higher
Block s-Block same value s-Block same value
Standard State Solid same value Solid same value
Electronegativity 1.57 higher 0.98 higher
Atomic Radius 153 lower 182 lower
Ionization Energy 9.323 higher 5.392 higher
Electron Affinity — no data 0.618 no data
Oxidation States +2 different +1 different
Melting Point 1560 K (1286.85 °C) higher 453.65 K (180.5 °C) higher
Boiling Point 2744 K (2470.85 °C) higher 1615 K (1341.85 °C) higher
Density 1.85 higher 0.534 higher
Electron Configuration [He]2s2 different [He]2s1 different
Year Discovered 1798 different 1817 different

higher lower