Compare Elements

Compare two chemical elements side by side across 19 atomic and physical properties.

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Element comparison
Property Nd Neodymium Pr Praseodymium
Atomic Number 60 higher 59 higher
Symbol Nd different Pr different
Name Neodymium different Praseodymium different
Atomic Mass 144.24 higher 140.9077 higher
Category Lanthanides same value Lanthanides same value
Period 6 same value 6 same value
Group 3 same value 3 same value
Block f-Block same value f-Block same value
Standard State Solid same value Solid same value
Electronegativity 1.14 higher 1.13 higher
Atomic Radius 229 lower 239 lower
Ionization Energy 5.525 higher 5.464 higher
Electron Affinity — no data — no data
Oxidation States +3 same value +3 same value
Melting Point 1294 K (1020.85 °C) higher 1204 K (930.85 °C) higher
Boiling Point 3347 K (3073.85 °C) lower 3793 K (3519.85 °C) lower
Density 7.01 higher 6.77 higher
Electron Configuration [Xe]6s2 4f4 different [Xe]6s2 4f3 different
Year Discovered 1885 same value 1885 same value

higher lower