Compare Elements

Compare two chemical elements side by side across 19 atomic and physical properties.

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Element comparison
Property S Sulfur O Oxygen
Atomic Number 16 higher 8 higher
Symbol S different O different
Name Sulfur different Oxygen different
Atomic Mass 32.07 higher 15.999 higher
Category Reactive Nonmetals same value Reactive Nonmetals same value
Period 3 higher 2 higher
Group 16 same value 16 same value
Block p-Block same value p-Block same value
Standard State Solid different Gas different
Electronegativity 2.58 lower 3.44 lower
Atomic Radius 180 higher 152 higher
Ionization Energy 10.36 lower 13.618 lower
Electron Affinity 2.077 higher 1.461 higher
Oxidation States +6, +4, -2 different -2 different
Melting Point 388.36 K (115.21 °C) higher 54.36 K (-218.79 °C) higher
Boiling Point 717.75 K (444.6 °C) higher 90.2 K (-182.95 °C) higher
Density 2.067 higher 0.0014 higher
Electron Configuration [Ne]3s2 3p4 different [He]2s2 2p4 different
Year Discovered Ancient different 1774 different

higher lower